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Some people with heart failure don’t show signs and symptoms of it. But the body often gives signals to let you know something is wrong. Signs and symptoms are linked to how your heart pumps blood.

You may have some or all of these signs and symptoms at times:

Feeling very tired

Your muscles and organs aren’t getting all the blood they need. So, you may feel more tired and out of energy than usual, even after a good night’s sleep.

Feeling short of breath

Water in your lungs makes it hard to breathe, especially when you’re more active. It can get worse during sleep. When you lie down, extra water can pool around the lungs. It may cause a hacking cough.

Try to sleep with extra pillows. This can help drain fluid from your lungs.

Swollen ankles, legs, belly, and/or lower back

Excess water is most likely to build up in these places as it moves through your body. Swelling is often worse at the end of the day.

Weight gain

Water buildup shows up on the scale as weight. That’s why your doctor may tell you to track your weight (PDF Format) to see how your heart failure is doing.

Nighttime bathroom trips

Water buildup in your body can cause more trips to the bathroom.

Also of Interest

  Do you know the facts about heart failure? Take the quiz.

  A plan can help make it easier to take care of someone who has heart failure.


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